The 16 key ingredients you need in your copy

Copywriting can feel like more of an art than a science. But you’re not writing a novel. So don’t wait for inspiration to land, instead look at the key ingredients that go into good content. Include these in the copy you write and you’ll produce something worthy of putting in front of others.

Reader Focussed

So many of us write with ourselves at the forefront. Copywriting shouldn’t do this. Instead, put the reader first and write from their perspective, not yours. Anticipate the questions they have and answer them.

Why? Because the content should be for the reader, not you or your boss or your client. Think about their point of view and the experience you’re creating for them. When your customers connect and respond you’ll win round those doubters.

Active Voice

The passive verb has a habit of creeping into our words and killing the momentum. It’s not grammatically incorrect, but it can be flat and formal. An active voice has energy. It moves the reader along at a pace and brings your words to life.

Passive voice example: The hotdog was eaten by Mike

Active voice example: Mike ate the hotdog.

The second one is clearer and more enjoyable to read. So make sure you check your work and avoid the passive voice where you can.

Jargon-free

Business jargon, cliches and buzzwords pop up everywhere. They’re often a sign of lazy writing and clutter the message. But corporate speak has become so common even the best of us can find the odd one slipping in unnoticed.

Don’t streamline processes with blue-sky thinking. Write simple, real words and make it a conversation people can understand.

Call to action

All your copywriting should include a clear and specific call to action. This means telling your reader what you want them to do. But don’t just tell them at the end, write content that inspires them to act.

But make sure you’ve given the information they need in your content before asking them to do something. You want your reader to make an informed choice to click.

Speak the truth

Readers are savvy, and they can spot when your content reads like someone else’s words. And who wants to sound like someone else?

If your competition has great content, it’s probably because they’ve found their unique selling point (USP). Don’t mimic their style, because you risk looking like an inferior version of them.

Instead, tell an authentic story in a unique voice and you’ll find that your content will be better for it.

Original content

The internet is full of content stealers. Avoid the temptation of the copy and paste function.

I know a personal fitness company here in the UK that does this. It will remain nameless (for now). They put up a lot of content on their blog, on Facebook, and on Instagram. The problem is, it’s ALL copied from a personal training company in the US. Every single word.

It’s easy to spot – the words for an American audience don’t read the same to a British one. Plus, we have quite a few grammar differences.

Google hates copied content and will rank you lower for it. Your readers will sense it’s not written specifically for them and won’t engage. It’s also plagiarism – so don’t do it.

Also, avoid rewriting someone else’s work – because you’re still stealing their hours of research and creativity. Instead, do your homework and plan your content. Your readers deserve it.

Be generous

Free quote, money off, special offer, money-back guarantee – attract your customers by showing them your lovely giving nature. Customers love getting something for free. So be generous with your offers.

But don’t be so generous you give away all your content for nothing. See your giveaways as a chance to gain leads, build customer loyalty and encourage engagement.

And don’t pretend to offer more than you are. No customer wants to feel duped by something that’s too good to be true.

Human to human

Write for one person, not a large audience or a company. They access your content as individuals, so address that one person.

This is especially important for Business to business (B2B) companies. Many forget that they’re speaking to a person at a company – not the company itself. So make your content a conversation between two people.

It’s tempting to show your clever professional side when you’re writing for a business. But that often where business jargon and unnecessarily complicated words creep in and make it harder to read.

Keep the language understandable and conversational. Show your company’s human side and you’ll find your customers will engage more.

SEO Keywords

It’s worth knowing what your keywords are. But only use them where it works in your content. Your reader should still come first, SEO second. Today, top quality content is king and Google’s algorithms are sophisticated enough to make cheating the system with keywords almost impossible.

Gone are the days where you could pad out content with keyword phrases and rank well. But don’t just research your keywords when you’re starting your business, then ignore them. Keep checking your keywords and which pages are attracting clicks. Free tools like UberSuggest make it easy to see which keywords would work best for you.

Research & Plan

It’s tempting to write before you’ve thought through what the aim is or why you’re doing it. Don’t. Only start writing when have a goal in mind. And don’t skip the prep work.

Research your content. Gather data. Use reliable sources. It’s worth putting the time in so you have valuable content to offer. Then plan how you’ll put it together and do a rough first draft.

Don’t publish this draft though – step away and revisit it with fresh eyes. Then reshape, rework, tweak and polish those words until you’re happy you’ve put your message across effectively.

To the point

When we write we often include a long setup before we get to the crucial point. A good tip to avoid this is see if you can lose your first paragraph and still make sense. If you can, consider deleting it.

Also, don’t waffle. Check that each sentence moves the story on and doesn’t just reinforce the previous sentence. Be easily understood with clear, simple writing. You don’t want your reader searching for the point you’re trying to make.

Show empathy

Develop a deep understanding of your ideal customer. Know their problems, desires and what answers they’re looking for.

A surprising number of companies don’t do this. So if you’re one of them, do some market research and speak to your customers and find out why they chose you. Don’t assume you know already.

That way you’ll really know their needs and their goals. Then write all your content with these in mind. You want to be relatable and the answer their problems. You can only do this effectively if you know them.

Tell a story

All copy should tell a story. So work out how your business fits into the world and write that. Think about your business, products, and services in terms of real-life experiences. That way your writing will be worth reading.

Long-term strategy

How does your writing fit in with your brand? What’s the bigger story? If your brand is about making a human connection, don’t just write an article on internet speeds.

By doing this, you’re creating a personality that customers can connect with. Plus, it stops you only thinking of yourself and reframes your writing to include the outside world.

Error-free

Spelling mistakes and grammatical errors suggest you’re careless. It’s not a good first impression, so don’t rush to publish content without checking it for errors.

You can use tools such as Grammarly or the Hemingway App, or let someone else proofread your copy for you. But even the best technology isn’t foolproof. Know where your commas and apostrophes go, and check your ‘they’re’ versus ‘there’ versus ‘their’.

And don’t be afraid to break some of those grammar rules you learned in Mrs. Appleton’s Grade 9 class to make it easier to read. See how I started the previous sentence with an ‘and’? Using ‘and’ or ‘but’ or ‘so’ at the beginning of a sentence fits with how we naturally speak. It also puts momentum into your writing – driving the action forward.

One last tip here is to break up your sentences with short paragraphs. 2-3 sentences is enough. See white space around your words as breathing room for your reader. Your audience doesn’t want large chunks of text.

Be unique

If you take away all the branding, do your words still sound like they could only come from you? Or could they have come from your competitor? Think about what makes you special. Every business is different, so take the time to find what makes you stand out.

If you still don’t know where to start, I’ve written a simple copy planner that takes around 10 minutes to fill in. It’s a tool you can use to identify your USP and then go back to whenever you write copy. It will help you produce original, targeted content quickly and effectively.

http://Yes, I want my free Coffee Break Copy Planner now

7 Free Tools All Bloggers Should Know About

Struggling to find enough time? Overwhelmed by your workload? Check out these free writing apps designed to make blogging easier.

Neglected blogs litter the internet. We’ve all seen them. There are 4 or 5 carefully crafted blog posts then… silence. No new posts for 2 years. The blog is a visual reminder that they’ve given up. Or even worse, they’ve gone out of business.

It’s a lousy first impression for potential customers. But it’s easy to let good writing habits slip.

You have too much on. It’s hard to find the time to write a blog post when you have impatient clients waiting. And home life is just as busy.

Sound familiar?

You’re not alone. The Content Marketing Institute found that “57% of B2B marketers say that producing content consistently is their biggest struggle”.

The blogging pain is real! But don’t worry, these timesaving writing tools will cut down the time it takes, and may even make writing fun again.

They’ll help you:

  • Write without distractions
  • Organise your research
  • Manage writing projects
  • Come up with content ideas
  • Boost your views
  • Edit your content faster

And they won’t cost you a penny. 

1. Time Management – Focus To-Do: Pomodoro Timer & To Do List

This highly-rated app combines the much-loved Pomodoro technique with a to-do list. You focus on your work in 25-minute chunks separated by 5-minute breaks. No replying to messages, checking Facebook or cleaning the fridge!

What’s great about this app is it also allows you to organise your work into separate tasks.  You can also add due dates, reminders and even white noise to help you concentrate.

This free app crams in loads of handy features to help you get your work finished. 

2. Write anywhere – Google Drive

Do you really need to be told about this one? I don’t know how to work without it now. With Google Drive, you store your files and folders in Google’s Cloud. And you can access your work from anywhere. From your mobile in a French café to a hotel computer in Honolulu.

The best bit is you can share your files with whoever you want. Even someone without a google account.  And as you write, your work automatically updates and syncs. So your colleagues can view the files in real time, without having to wait for an email and then write a reply.

This is a real timesaver. 

3. Research helper – OneTab

If the internet is your chief source of research material, then you probably have a million tabs open at the same time. I know I do.

To use, you install this OneTab extension to Chrome or Firefox. Then click on the icon and it will turn all your tabs into a list. Those tabs at the top disappear, saving you precious memory space. You then reopen the ones you want by clicking the links individually and close them from the list when you’re done.

A clutter-free way to see and access your research. 

4. Spelling and grammar  – Grammarly

This is an app or extension that will check for common spelling and grammar errors. There are always words we need to double-check we’ve got right. This online tool is brilliant at correcting those common mistakes.

The free version does a great job of giving your work the once-over. And if you need more help, there’s an option to pay a fee for the Premium version.

Cut out those spelling mistakes.

5. Get inspired – Portent’s Content Idea Generator

Sometimes all we need is a superb idea to get us started. Simple, huh? Finding an attention-grabbing headline can eat up a lot of time. This website asks for a keyword, then finds a click-worthy subject your readers will love. If you don’t want to use it, just click refresh and it’ll give you another.

There’s a sense of humour behind this, so it’s perfect for blogging. But not so handy for a funeral director’s website.

Use this to fire up your imagination.

6. Create a winning headline – CoSchedule Headline Analyzer

The website asks you to put in a headline. Then it uses a database to give you an overall score and tell you what you got right. If it comes back with the word ‘generic’, have another go.

It logs your headline history so you can compare your headline scores. And it helps you identify which words stand out and why. This tool can be addictive, so test out your headlines and see if you can get a top score.

Although free, it needs you to put in your name and email address to access it. 

7. Make it easy to read – Hemmingway Editor

This site will cover your newly written blog post with a highlighter pen. Pointing out your lengthy sentences, over-complicated words and over-use of adverbs.

It’s like going back to school and having that strict English teacher Mrs Appleton from Grade 9 scribble all over your work. But it’s a cracking free tool to use before you hit that ‘publish’ button. Once you’ve fixed the problems it’s spotted, your blog post will be easier to read.

Get your words and readability analysed before you publish. 

So take advantage of these free tools today and get blogging with confidence. Or if you still hate doing it, ask a copywriter like me to write one for you. 😉

The secret to building brand loyalty (… yep, the one all the big players use).

The secret to building brand loyalty (… yep, the one all the big players use).

Big brands don’t want one sale, they want their customers to choose them every time. Companies spend millions developing a brand strategy to do just that. For the rest of us, we can learn a lot without spending a fortune by studying how they do it. And I’ll tell you the ONE THING they ALL do that you can do too.

It doesn’t matter what your company is saying about itself. If it’s just a big sales pitch, your audience will switch off.

Yes, you ARE doing impressive stuff and your products ARE worth gloating about. But saying that on repeat gets old quick.

We’re all consumers, and we’re a savvy, fickle bunch. If we sense the tiniest hint of insincerity or the writing gets repetitive – we’ll switch off or click the ‘back’ button.

So if you’re not pushing your product in front of your customer, what are you doing?  It’s time to slam the door on the cheesy door-to-door salesman and start developing techniques to draw your customers in and keep them coming back for more.

To stand out from the competition, you need to be unique

In most copywriting, you’re probably writing for an audience who has checked out your competition or is about to. So you need to be saying something fresh and distinct. If your product or service isn’t that different from your competitors, you need to dig deeper.

For example, copywriting in healthcare overuses the phrase “we care”. In business, copywriting loves the phrase “value-added”. And everyone’s products are “high quality”. Well duh! Your customers expect this already, so you’re wasting words. What else have you got?

Don’t tell them you’re the best. Show them why you are.

People want proof before they’ll believe you, so get specific with examples.

Imagine you’re inviting people to a fun party. That word ‘fun’ can mean very different things. And there’s a bunch of cynics out there who’ll suspect your idea of fun isn’t theirs. So tell them what you’re doing to make it a fun party. Free food and drinks, fancy costumes, a fire-breathing dragon, (I go to some weird parties) – people want to know what to expect so they can come prepared or politely decline.

By getting specific, some people will step away if it’s not for them. But you’ll create a space that draws in your ideal customers. Those who’ll do more than just check you out, but take that next step and buy into you and your products.

Tell your audience they’re great too.

No-one likes a limelight stealer. Don’t miss the chance to make your reader feel good about themselves.  People are more likely to believe your products or services will be good for them if you’re making them feel special already.

Let your audience know that you get them. That you’re just like them. That their lives make sense to you. This is about creating a bigger picture. Think about the world your customers live in and then how your product or service fits into that.

Nailed it. Now what? 

Let’s say you’ve worked hard on your brand identity. You’ve identified your unique selling point and you know exactly who your ideal customer is. What do you do now?

This is where we can learn from the big players. The big secret to loyal customers who come back time and time again is simple:

“Facts tell, stories sell,” – Bryan Eisenberg

I spent years working in radio, television, and advertising. The one thing they all have in common is storytelling. Narrative content draws you in, keeps you hooked, and gives you an ending you love. The chances are you tell others about it too. This is what branding is all about.

So how do you tell a story about your business or a new product?

Once you know what your brand is about, you need to create an interesting story around it. Like a good novel, you want to structure the story around a problem and then solve it by the end. But it doesn’t need to win a booker prize to be effective. 

Telling a story is about relating to your target audience’s experiences. It could be something that evokes a feeling or a memory. Something that makes you relatable. When your story resonates, your readers will care about your company and what you do.

Don’t just speak to your audience, speak like them

Another key aspect of telling a story is the written voice. What speaks to a teenage girl will differ vastly from what resonates with a 47-year-old man. Think about the words your customers use and mirror them. Understand their life experiences and how your product fits into their world. Getting this right will keep your audience reading what you have to say.

So shouldn’t copy drive action not tell stories?

It can do both! A story doesn’t have to be a long whimsical tale. Short and sweet works too. Your story is a way to create a marketing campaign that connects your audience to your brand. Finding that story will dig deeper and resonate longer than just a one-off marketing idea.

Here’s an example:

Remember the Oxo mum adverts from the 80s? The Christmas lunch disaster, the Sunday dinner argument, the chaotic evening meal. They were all simple stories solved in the same way – with Oxo gravy at the dinner table.

The audience related to this imperfect version of the family unit. It felt realistic, honest, and relatable. And we bought the gravy. They could have just said “our gravy is the best”, but Oxo used stories to come up with fresh ways to drive home their message – theirs was the only gravy everyone agreed on.

So if you’re only now starting to look at brand identity, start thinking about the stories you can tell. Look at branding as a long-term investment. Your customers will thank you for it and come back for more.